fix:解决拖拽问题
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import { useState, useEffect } from "react";
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import { createPortal } from "react-dom";
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import { Image } from "@/components";
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import ExperimentTitle from "./ExperimentTitle";
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import { selectableTools, correctAnswers } from "./constants";
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import { useDragAndDrop, useDropZone } from "@/hooks/useDragAndDrop";
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import { getStaticImage } from "@/utils";
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interface Tool {
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src: string;
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name: string;
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}
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interface SelectedTool extends Tool {
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id: string;
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}
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interface Step2SelectPageProps {
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onNext?: () => void;
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}
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export default function Step2SelectPage({ onNext }: Step2SelectPageProps) {
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const [selectedTools, setSelectedTools] = useState<SelectedTool[]>([]);
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const [isSubmitted, setIsSubmitted] = useState(false);
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const [isCorrect, setIsCorrect] = useState(false);
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const {
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isDragging,
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dragData,
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mousePosition,
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startDrag,
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endDrag,
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isPointInElement,
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} = useDragAndDrop<Tool>();
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const { dropZoneRef, isOver, checkIsOver } = useDropZone();
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// 获取可用的工具列表(过滤掉已选择的)
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const availableTools = selectableTools.filter(
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(tool) => !selectedTools.some((selected) => selected.name === tool.name)
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);
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// 开始拖拽工具
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const handleMouseDown = (tool: Tool, e: React.MouseEvent) => {
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// 如果已经提交且答案正确,则不允许拖拽
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if (isSubmitted && isCorrect) {
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return;
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}
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startDrag(tool, e);
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};
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// 监听鼠标位置,检查是否在放置区域上
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useEffect(() => {
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if (isDragging) {
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checkIsOver(mousePosition.x, mousePosition.y);
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}
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}, [isDragging, mousePosition, checkIsOver]);
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// 监听鼠标释放,处理拖拽结束
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useEffect(() => {
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if (!isDragging) return;
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const handleMouseUp = () => {
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if (
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dragData &&
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isPointInElement(mousePosition.x, mousePosition.y, dropZoneRef.current)
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) {
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// 检查是否已经添加过这个工具
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const isAlreadyAdded = selectedTools.some(
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(tool) => tool.name === dragData.name
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);
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if (!isAlreadyAdded) {
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const newTool: SelectedTool = {
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...dragData,
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id: `selected-${Date.now()}`,
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};
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setSelectedTools([...selectedTools, newTool]);
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}
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}
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endDrag();
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};
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window.addEventListener("mouseup", handleMouseUp);
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return () => window.removeEventListener("mouseup", handleMouseUp);
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}, [
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isDragging,
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dragData,
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mousePosition,
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selectedTools,
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endDrag,
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isPointInElement,
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dropZoneRef,
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]);
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// 清空选择
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const handleClear = () => {
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setSelectedTools([]);
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setIsSubmitted(false);
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setIsCorrect(false);
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};
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// 提交选择
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const handleSubmit = () => {
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if (selectedTools.length === 0) {
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// alert("请至少选择一个工具!");
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return;
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}
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// 验证答案
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const selectedNames = selectedTools.map((tool) => tool.name);
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// 检查数量是否一致
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if (selectedNames.length !== correctAnswers.length) {
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setIsSubmitted(true);
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setIsCorrect(false);
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return;
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}
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// 检查每个选择的工具是否都在正确答案中
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const allCorrect = selectedNames.every((name) =>
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correctAnswers.includes(name)
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);
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setIsSubmitted(true);
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setIsCorrect(allCorrect);
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};
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// 删除已选工具
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const handleRemoveTool = (id: string) => {
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// 如果已经提交且答案正确,则不允许删除
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if (isSubmitted && isCorrect) {
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return;
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}
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setSelectedTools(selectedTools.filter((tool) => tool.id !== id));
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};
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return (
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<>
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<ExperimentTitle
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title="02实验工具选择"
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description="我们刚刚学习了实验所需要的所有工具,现在来手动选择一下哪些工具是需要应用在本次实验中的。"
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/>
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{/* 主要内容区域 */}
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<div className="flex gap-8 mt-10">
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{/* 左侧:可拖拽选项 */}
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<div className="flex-1">
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<div className="bg-[#3d98cd] text-white text-center py-3 rounded-t-lg">
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<h2 className="text-2xl font-bold">可拖拽选项</h2>
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</div>
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<div className="backdrop-blur-sm border-2 border-[#3d98cd] rounded-b-lg p-6 min-h-[500px]">
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{availableTools.length === 0 ? (
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<div className="flex items-center justify-center h-full text-gray-400 text-xl">
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所有工具已选择完毕
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</div>
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) : (
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<div className="grid grid-cols-3 gap-6">
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{availableTools.map((tool, index) => {
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const isBeingDragged =
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isDragging && dragData?.name === tool.name;
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const isDragDisabled = isSubmitted && isCorrect;
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return (
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<div
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key={index}
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onMouseDown={(e) => handleMouseDown(tool, e)}
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className={`flex flex-col items-center transition-transform select-none ${
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isDragDisabled
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? "cursor-not-allowed opacity-50"
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: "cursor-move hover:scale-105"
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} ${isBeingDragged ? "opacity-30" : ""}`}
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>
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<div className="rounded-lg p-4 w-full">
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<Image
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src={tool.src}
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className="w-full h-32 object-contain mb-2 pointer-events-none"
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/>
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</div>
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<p className="text-center text-lg font-semibold text-gray-700 mt-2">
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{tool.name}
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</p>
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</div>
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);
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})}
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</div>
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)}
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</div>
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</div>
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{/* 右侧:实验工具区域 */}
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<div className="flex-1 relative">
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<div className="bg-[#3d98cd] text-white text-center py-3 rounded-t-lg">
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<h2 className="text-2xl font-bold">实验工具区域</h2>
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</div>
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<div
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ref={dropZoneRef}
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className={`backdrop-blur-sm border-2 border-[#3d98cd] rounded-b-lg p-6 min-h-[500px] transition-colors ${
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isOver ? "bg-blue-50 border-blue-400" : ""
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}`}
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>
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{/* 提交后的结果显示 */}
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{isSubmitted ? (
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<div className="flex flex-col items-center justify-center h-full">
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{isCorrect ? (
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<>
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<p className="text-green-500 text-3xl font-bold mb-4">
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选择正确,继续实验吧
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</p>
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</>
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) : (
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<>
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<p className="text-red-500 text-3xl font-bold mb-8">
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选择错误,请重新选择
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</p>
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<div className="text-center">
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<p className="text-blue-400 text-2xl font-semibold mb-4">
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答案提示
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</p>
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<p className="text-blue-400 text-xl">
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{correctAnswers.join("、")}
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</p>
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</div>
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</>
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)}
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</div>
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) : selectedTools.length === 0 ? (
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<div className="flex items-center justify-center h-full text-gray-400 text-xl">
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拖拽工具到这里
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</div>
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) : (
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<div className="grid grid-cols-3 gap-6">
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{selectedTools.map((tool) => (
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<div
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key={tool.id}
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className="flex flex-col items-center relative group"
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>
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<div className="rounded-lg p-4 w-full">
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<Image
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src={tool.src}
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className="w-full h-32 object-contain mb-2"
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/>
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</div>
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<p className="text-center text-lg font-semibold text-gray-700 mt-2">
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{tool.name}
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</p>
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{/* 删除按钮 - 答案正确后隐藏 */}
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{!(isSubmitted && isCorrect) && (
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<button
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onClick={() => handleRemoveTool(tool.id)}
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className="absolute top-2 right-2 bg-red-500 hover:bg-red-600 text-white rounded-full w-8 h-8 flex items-center justify-center opacity-0 group-hover:opacity-100 transition-opacity shadow-lg"
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title="删除"
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>
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×
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</button>
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)}
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</div>
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))}
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</div>
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)}
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</div>
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{/* 底部按钮 */}
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{!isSubmitted || !isCorrect ? (
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<div className="absolute bottom-0 left-1/2 translate-y-1/2 -translate-x-1/2 flex justify-center gap-8 mt-8">
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<button
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onClick={handleClear}
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className="bg-gray-400 hover:bg-gray-500 text-white px-12 py-4 rounded-full text-2xl font-bold shadow-lg transition-colors"
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>
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清空
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</button>
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<button
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onClick={handleSubmit}
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className="bg-[#3d98cd] hover:bg-[#2d7aad] text-white px-12 py-4 rounded-full text-2xl font-bold shadow-lg transition-colors"
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>
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提交
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</button>
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</div>
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) : null}
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</div>
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</div>
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{/* 底部提示文字或下一步按钮 */}
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<div className="text-center mt-20">
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{isSubmitted && isCorrect ? (
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<Image
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onClick={onNext}
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className="absolute bottom-4 right-6 cursor-pointer"
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src={getStaticImage("components/按钮-下一步.png")}
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button={true}
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/>
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) : (
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// <button
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// className="bg-blue-400 hover:bg-blue-500 text-white px-20 py-5 rounded-full text-3xl font-bold shadow-2xl transition-all hover:scale-105"
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// >
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// 下一步
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// </button>
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<p className="text-blue-400 text-3xl font-semibold">
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通过拖拽的方式,将正确选择拖拽到实验工具区域内吧。
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</p>
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)}
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</div>
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{/* 拖拽预览 - 使用 Portal 渲染到 body,避免受 scale 影响 */}
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{isDragging &&
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dragData &&
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createPortal(
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<div
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className="fixed pointer-events-none z-[9999]"
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style={{
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left: mousePosition.x,
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top: mousePosition.y,
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transform: "translate(-50%, -50%)",
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}}
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>
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<div className="flex flex-col items-center opacity-80 bg-white rounded-lg shadow-xl p-4">
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<Image src={dragData.src} className="w-24 h-24 object-contain" />
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<p className="text-sm font-semibold text-gray-700 mt-2">
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{dragData.name}
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</p>
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</div>
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</div>,
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document.body
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)}
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</>
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);
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}
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